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Elective home education

Although most children are educated in a school, some parents/carers choose alternative education for children. This is usually by opting to educate them themselves in the family home. This education must still be ‘efficient’ and ‘suitable’ for your child.

Can I educate my child at home?

Section 7 of the Education Act 1996 states that:

'The parent of every child of compulsory school age shall cause him/her to receive efficient full-time education suitable to their age, ability and any special needs they may have either by regular attendance at school or otherwise’

What should I consider before choosing home education?

The following point should be taken into consideration when deciding to choose home education:

  • Costs, both financial and to your time and energy
  • Is your child happy about the idea of home education?
  • Do you have the space to provide a suitable quiet working area?
  • The quality of the education you intend to deliver – do you have the knowledge and resources to meet your child’s needs?
  • The social interaction for your child with other children
  • Regular physical exercise 
  • Additional support for both you and your child

What responsibilities do I have?

You do not have to provide any particular type of education and can also use tutors to assist with the education of your child.  However, if you intend to employ tutors it is a legal requirement that they are Criminal Records Bureau (CRB) checked before working with your child. There is no recommended method or style to the education you provide but it is helpful to plan a programme of learning, which will also assist you in demonstrating that your child is receiving an efficient and suitable education.

How is the attendance welfare service involved?

When you notify your child’s school of your intention to home educate they will pass this information to the Council who will send you an information pack about elective home education. An initial visit/meeting will take place to examine and discuss provision, with a second visit arranged at a later date.  At this time if the provision is adequate, further regular visits will be agreed.

Can I still home educate if my child has special educational needs?

You must get permission from the Council to withdraw your child from a special school. This rule allows the Council to maintain their responsibility for children with special educational needs.

What if they don’t feel my education is sufficient?

If the Council does not consider the provision being made for your child to be acceptable you will be advised of changes and improvements you should make. A further appointment with an advisor will be made. Should the education at this time be unacceptable you will be asked to return your child to a school of your choice, this will also be provided in writing. Failure to return your child to a school will result in the council issuing you with a school attendance order.