Heat loss and home insulation
Heat travels from hot areas to cooler areas. Therefore
in cold weather when buildings are warmed up by heating systems and
other 'incidental' gains such as appliances, machinery and even the
people inside, the heat is continually being lost outside the
environment as long as it is warmer inside than out.
How is heat lost from dwellings?
The heat loss from a dwelling can be divided into two main
categories:
- Fabric heat loss - heat loss as it is transmitted through the
fabric of the building.
- Ventilation heat loss - heat loss through ventilation or
draughts.

See also:
Roof
insulation
Wall
insulation
Draught
proofing
Thermal study -
how much heat is YOUR house losing?
How much heat is being lost from my roof?

To find out how much heat was being lost from your roof during
our thermal imaging survey, enter your postcode and click on
"GO".
Enter your postcode:
Types of Insulation
In order to save you money by reducing your energy and water
costs whilst reducing your impact on the environment it is
essential to ensure your home is adequately insulated.
Standards of insulation in new housing are considerably higher
than they are in older housing. However, properties built before
current standards make up by far the largest proportion of the UK
housing stock. In order to improve energy efficiency, reduce
heating and hot water costs and to reduce CO2 emissions the fitting
of insulation into existing housing stock is essential.
The following are types of insulation:
- Hot water insulation
- Roof insulation
- Wall insulation - both cavity and solid wall
- Draught proofing
- Floor insulation
- Double and secondary glazing.
Pay back periods
| |
Annual savings |
Installed costs |
Pay back |
CO2 saving |
| Roof insulation |
Around £205 |
Around £250 |
Around 1 yr |
1 tonne |
| Cavity wall insulation |
Around £160 |
Around £250 |
Around 2 yrs |
800 kg |
| Solid wall insulation - internal |
Around £75-100 |
Around £650 |
Around 6 yrs |
2.3 tonnes |
| Solid wall insulation - external |
Around £500 |
Around £3500-6000 |
Around 11-15 yrs |
2.5 tonnes |
| Hot water jacket |
Around £40 |
Around £20 |
Around 5 months |
200 kg |